Afghan refugees face uncertainty as Pakistan's deportation deadline expire today

Pakistan has let the deadline for Afghan refugees expire, and authorities will begin the repatriation process for Afghan Citizen Card (ACC) holders and illegal refugees today.

Authorities have made food and healthcare arrangements for Afghans returning to their homeland. They have warned of strict punitive action against those who remain after the deadline.

Pakistan’s Ministry of Interior had instructed Afghan Citizen Card (ACC) holders residing in Pakistan to leave the country by March 31.

The ministry stated that authorities will deport Afghan nationals starting today, April 1st.

“Illegal Foreigners Repatriation Program (IFRP) has been implemented since November 1, 2023. In continuation of the government’s decision to repatriate all illegal foreigners, national leadership has now decided to also repatriate ACC holders,” the interior ministry said in an earlier official handout.

“All illegal foreigners and ACC holders are advised to leave the country voluntarily before March 31, 2025; thereafter, deportation will commence from April 1, 2025,” the statement added.

The interior ministry stated that authorities had already granted sufficient time for their dignified return. “It is emphasised that no one will be maltreated during the repatriation process, and arrangements for food and healthcare for returning foreigners have also been put in place.”

“Pakistan has been a gracious host and continues to fulfill its commitments and obligations as a responsible state. It is reiterated that Individuals staying in Pakistan will have to fulfill all legal formalities and abide by Pakistan’s constitution,” it said.

Since Pakistan launched the campaign in November 2023, authorities have repatriated over 800,000 Afghans living in the country illegally. It is estimated that around 3 million Afghans still reside in Pakistan.